This is the best Agios Nikolaos shore trip for guests interested in antiquities. In addition to the archaeological site of Knossos, you visit the Heraklion Archaeological Museum, where the finds from Minoan sites across the island are gathered, followed by free time in the capital city of Heraklion for lunch or shopping.
Your privately guided tour first takes you through the ruins of the ancient palace complex, which served as the administrative and religious center for the whole region. Knossos was the capital of the Minoan civilization, once remembered mainly through Greek legend and mythology until excavations beginning in 1900, led by British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans, revealed it to be one of the most advanced societies of the prehistoric world. Evans's reconstructions remain debated among scholars, but they help visitors visualize the palace's original scale and complexity, from the royal living quarters and throne room to the storage magazines and workshop zones.
The original palace was built around 1900 BC, destroyed by an earthquake around 1700 BC and rebuilt on a grander scale. Knossos met its final destruction in the Late Bronze Age, an event many historians connect to the volcanic eruption on Santorini, though the site remained inhabited for some time afterward.
In the afternoon, you drive to nearby Heraklion for a visit to the Archaeological Museum, home to one of the world's most important collections of Minoan art and artifacts drawn from sites across Crete. Displays include idols in terracotta, marble and alabaster, along with gold jewelry, ivory work, figurines, sarcophagi and frescoes that complement what you saw at Knossos.
Following the museum visit, you have free time for lunch (meal not included) and to explore the pedestrian old town of Heraklion before returning to Agios Nikolaos.
If you cannot find what you are looking for, our Agios Nikolaos tours and Agios Nikolaos shore excursions can also be customized to fit your needs. If you have a larger group, we can offer you a private Agios Nikolaos shore trip using a mid-size bus or full-size coach. Contact us with any questions or for a custom quote.